Yulee Sugar Mill Ruins
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YULEE SUGAR MILL RUINS
STATE HISTORIC SITE

This 6 acre historic site was given by Claude Brooks Root in 1923 to the Citrus County
Federation of Women's Clubs, who in turn donated it to the state of Florida



DAVID LEVY YULEE (1810-1886), who built Florida's first cross state railroad, was the States first U. S. Senator. He came to Florida as an immigrant and rose to become an outstanding
businessman and statesman. He served in Florida's territory counsel as territorial delegate to congress and helped write the States first constitution. His sugar mill began operation in  1849. During the Civil War he supplied the Confederates with sugar, syrup and molasses. Federal raiders burned the Yulee home May 29, 1864, but the mill and plantation escaped destruction.
     The fertile, moist soil and mild climate of Florida's coastal areas was ideal for growing sugar cane and many plantations went into operation during the early 1800's. Due to the enormous amount of waste associated with the making of sugar, the cane could not be economically shipped to a central mill for processing; thus each plantation had its own equipment for removing the juice from the cane and cooking it into sugar.
     The sugar produced here, unlike the white fine-granulated sugar that we use today, was moist, coarse and light brown in color.

"PROPER" KETTLE

"GRANDE" KETTLE
CANE HARVESTING...Sugar cane was planted in January and February and was ready for harvesting by the middle of October.Field workers cut the cane and loaded it on wagons to be brought here to make sugar.

BOILER
A fire was built in this furnace which heated the boiler above
providing steam to run the steam engine.

WELLS
This well and the one across the walk near the machinery
supplied water for the boiler.





This Page Created February 5, 2011
© 2011-2012  Linda Flowers     Return To: Citrus Home
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